Hz. Hat\u00eece, Hz. Peygamberin zevcesi ve ilk kad\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmand\u0131r. K\u00fcrey\u015f\u2019in Abdu\u2019l-Uzz\u00e2 \u00e2ilesine mensup Huveylid\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn riv\u00e2yetler Peygamberi tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve onu hizmetine ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman, kendi hesab\u0131na tic\u00e2ret i\u015flerini id\u00e2re eden zengin bir dul kad\u0131n oldu\u011fu noktas\u0131nda m\u00fcttefiktir. \u0130ki kere evlenmi\u015f ve bu izdiva\u00e7lardan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Hz. Peygamber ile evlenmeden \u00f6nce iki evlilik yapan Hatice, ilk evlili\u011fini Eb\u00fb H\u00e2le Hind b. (Nebb\u00e2\u015f b.) Z\u00fcr\u00e2re et-Tem\u00eem\u00ee ile yapt\u0131. Bu evlilikten, Res\u00fbl-i Ekrem\u2019in \u015fem\u00e2iline dair rivayetiyle tan\u0131nan ve onun terbiyesinde yeti\u015fen Hind adl\u0131 o\u011flu do\u011fdu. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2le\u2019den bir de k\u0131z\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenmektedir (\u0130bn \u0130shak, s. 229). Daha sonra At\u00eek (Uteyyik) b. \u00c2bid (\u00c2ziz) el-Mahz\u00fbm\u00ee ile evlendi. Ondan da Hind (\u00dcmm\u00fc Muhammed) ad\u0131nda bir k\u0131z\u0131 oldu. Kaynaklar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda Hatice\u2019nin \u00f6nce At\u00eek ile, onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine Eb\u00fb H\u00e2le ile evlendi\u011fi de kaydedilmektedir. \u0130kinci kocas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra Kurey\u015f\u2019in ileri gelenlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 soylu, g\u00fczel ve zengin olu\u015fu sebebiyle kendisiyle evlenmek istedi; ancak Hatice bu tekliflerin hi\u00e7birini kabul etmedi. G\u00fcvenli buldu\u011fu kimselerle ortakla\u015fa ticaret yapmaktayd\u0131. Tan\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tavsiyesi \u00fczerine, \u00e7evresinde \u00fcst\u00fcn ahl\u00e2k sahibi ve g\u00fcvenilir bir gen\u00e7 olarak bilinen Hz. Muhammed ile ortakl\u0131k anla\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131 ve k\u00f6lesi Meysere\u2019yi de hizmetine vererek \u015eam\u2019a (Suriye) gitmesini istedi. D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir t\u00e2cir, d\u00fcr\u00fcst ve do\u011fru s\u00f6zl\u00fc bir insan oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Meysere\u2019den de ahl\u00e2k\u0131 ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00f6zellikleri sebebiyle kendisine hayran kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hz. Muhammed\u2019e evlenme teklif etti. Hz. Muhammed onun evlilik teklifini kabul etti. Onlar\u0131n evlenmesine, Hatice\u2019nin arkada\u015f\u0131 olup daha sonra sah\u00e2be aras\u0131nda yer alan Nef\u00eese bint \u00dcmeyye\u2019nin arac\u0131l\u0131k etti\u011fi, Hz. Muhammed\u2019e Hatice ile evlenmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc takdirde bunu sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u011fi, kaynaklar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda ikinci bir ihtimal olarak kaydedilmektedir. G\u00fcvenilir rivayetlere g\u00f6re, Hatice\u2019nin babas\u0131 Hz. Muhammed ile evlili\u011finden \u00e7ok \u00f6nce \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc; ancak baz\u0131 rivayetlere g\u00f6re ise, Hatice\u2019nin babas\u0131 hayatta olup, bu izdivaca muhalefet etmi\u015ftir. Peygamberin o vakit 25, Hatice\u2019nin de 45 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Arap kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7abuk ihtiyarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131na d\u00e2ir m\u00e2l\u00fbmat, Hatice\u2019nin peygamberden 5 \u00e7ocu\u011fu oldu\u011funa bak\u0131l\u0131rsa do\u011fru olmasa gerektir. Hatice\u2019nin b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmanca hareketleri neticesinde a\u011f\u0131r zararlara u\u011framas\u0131 ve rivayete g\u00f6re, hicretten 3 sene evvel vukua gelen \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, peygamberin vaziyetini b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn istikrars\u0131z bir h\u00e2le koymu\u015ftu. Hatice\u2019nin kocas\u0131 \u00fczerindeki \u015fahs\u00ee tesiri de ehemmiyetli olmu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir. Herh\u00e2lde rivayetler, ilk vahiy s\u0131ralar\u0131ndaki heyecan ve endi\u015fe h\u00e2llerinde, peygamberin zevcesinden g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc manev\u00ee yard\u0131m\u0131 gayet cazip bir \u015fekilde tasvir etmektedir. Varaka b. Nevfhel\u2019in Hatice ile karde\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131, \u015f\u00fcphesiz, peygamberin m\u00fcc\u00e2delelerinde yard\u0131mlarda bulunmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Peygamberin m\u00e2nevi h\u00fcviyeti ile \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131 bir rab\u0131ta arz eden cephesi dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile, Hatice ile din \u00e2leminin di\u011fer m\u00fchim kad\u0131n \u015fahsiyetleri aras\u0131nda bir \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck meselesi bahis mevzuu olmu\u015ftur. Peygamberlik gelmeden \u00f6nce Hz. Muhammed\u2019in \u015fehirden uzakta, \u00f6zellikle Hira\u2019da tefekk\u00fcr yoluyla ibadet etti\u011fi g\u00fcnlerde Hatice onunla hep me\u015fgul olmu\u015f, eve d\u00f6nmesi gecikti\u011fi zaman hizmetk\u00e2rlar\u0131 vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ona ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hz. Hatice\u2019nin Res\u00fblullah\u2019\u0131n hayat\u0131ndaki en \u00f6nemli rollerinden biri, peygamberlik geldi\u011fi zaman kendisine herkesten \u00f6nce iman etmesi ve onu b\u00fct\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile desteklemesidir. Hz. Muhammed, Hira ma\u011faras\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u0131rada daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cebr\u00e2il ona peygamber oldu\u011funu tebli\u011f etti\u011fi ve v\u00fccudunu \u00fc\u00e7 defa kucaklay\u0131p kuvvetlice s\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra Alak s\u00fbresinin ilk be\u015f \u00e2yetini \u00f6\u011fretti\u011fi zaman b\u00fcy\u00fck bir heyecana kap\u0131ld\u0131 ve korkudan y\u00fcre\u011fi titreyerek evine d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Ba\u015f\u0131na gelenleri anlatt\u0131ktan sonra, \u201cBana neler oluyor, Hatice?\u201d diyerek kendinden korktu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Bunun \u00fczerine Hz. Hatice Res\u00fblullah\u2019\u0131n korku ve endi\u015felerini gideren \u015fu s\u00f6zleri s\u00f6yledi: \u201c\u00d6yle deme! Yemin ederim ki Allah hi\u00e7bir zaman seni utand\u0131r\u0131p \u00fczmez. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sen akraban\u0131 g\u00f6zetirsin, do\u011fru konu\u015fursun, i\u015fini g\u00f6rmekten \u00e2ciz kimselerin elinden tutars\u0131n, yoksullar\u0131 kay\u0131r\u0131rs\u0131n, misafirleri a\u011f\u0131rlars\u0131n, haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa u\u011frayan kimselere yard\u0131m edersin\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hz. Hat\u00eece, Hz. Peygamberin zevcesi ve ilk kad\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmand\u0131r. K\u00fcrey\u015f\u2019in Abdu\u2019l-Uzz\u00e2 \u00e2ilesine mensup Huveylid\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn riv\u00e2yetler Peygamberi tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve onu hizmetine ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman, kendi hesab\u0131na tic\u00e2ret i\u015flerini id\u00e2re eden zengin bir dul kad\u0131n oldu\u011fu noktas\u0131nda m\u00fcttefiktir. \u0130ki kere evlenmi\u015f ve bu izdiva\u00e7lardan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Hz. Peygamber ile evlenmeden \u00f6nce iki evlilik yapan Hatice, ilk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2811,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[34],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-2814","docs","type-docs","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","doc_category-alevilikte-oenemli-sahsiyetler"],"acf":[],"year_month":"2026-10","word_count":805,"total_views":"2391","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"redaktion","author_nicename":"redaktion","author_url":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/author\/redaktion\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Alevilikte \u00d6nemli \u015eahsiyetler","term_url":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/themen-kategorie\/alevilikte-oenemli-sahsiyetler\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"knowledge_base_info":[],"knowledge_base_slug":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2814"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2815,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2814\/revisions\/2815"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"doc_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_category?post=2814"},{"taxonomy":"doc_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alevipedia.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_tag?post=2814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}